Characteristics
- INCI
- Aminomethyl Propanol
- CAS
-
124-68-5
This is the substance number in the Chemical Abstracts Service registry. The CAS number uniquely identifies a substance regardless of language, trade name, or synonyms.
- EC
-
204-709-8
This is the substance number in the European chemical identification system (EC number), used in European regulatory databases including ECHA/CosIng.
- IUPAC
- 2-Amino-2-Methylpropanol
- Functions
- buffering
- EU Restr.
-
III/61
EU regulatory status: restricted use. The ingredient is permitted in EU cosmetics but its use and labelling are regulated.
More detail →
Description
Ever wonder how a silky gel stays silky, or how a formula can be thick without turning into a lumpy science experiment? That’s the kind of behind-the-scenes job Aminomethyl Propanol does. It’s a small, water-soluble amine used mostly as a pH adjuster and neutralizing agent, which sounds technical because, well, it is. In plain English, it helps bring a formula into the right acidity range so the product stays stable, feels nice on your skin, and behaves the way the chemist intended instead of doing its own chaotic little thing.
You’ll most often see it in gel creams, lotions, serums, cleansers, and hair styling products, especially when the formula relies on ingredients like carbomers or other thickeners. Those thickeners often need neutralizing to “wake up” and build texture properly. That means Aminomethyl Propanol can help turn a runny liquid into a smooth gel or a more elegant lotion, while also helping preserve the performance of preservatives and some actives by keeping the formula in the right pH window. So while it’s not the star of the show, it’s definitely one of the people making sure the show actually starts on time.
For your skin and hair, its benefit is mostly indirect, but that doesn’t make it unimportant. A formula with the wrong pH can feel stingy, destabilize active ingredients, or lose its texture over time. By keeping things in balance, Aminomethyl Propanol helps products remain consistent, spreadable, and effective. It’s typically used in very small amounts, which is one reason it’s not usually a big deal for most people. Still, in a very acidic or very sensitizing formula, any pH adjuster can contribute to irritation if the overall product is poorly balanced. That’s why the full formula matters much more than this ingredient alone.
The bottom line: Aminomethyl Propanol is a formula helper, not a skin treatment. It doesn’t moisturize, exfoliate, or fight wrinkles directly, but it helps skincare and haircare products work and feel better, which is a pretty useful job for something most people never notice. If your skin is easily irritated, patch testing new products is still a smart move, because the final formula is what your skin actually meets.
More detail
Aminomethyl Propanol is a small, water-soluble amine used in cosmetics mainly as a pH adjuster and neutralizing agent. In simple terms, it helps bring a formula into the right acidity range so the product stays stable, feels pleasant, and works as intended. You’ll often find it in gels, lotions, serums, and styling products, especially formulas that need thickening or a specific texture.
For skin and hair, its role is indirect but important: by helping a product sit at the right pH, it can support the performance of ingredients like carbomers, preservatives, and some active ingredients. That means smoother gels, better spreadability, and more consistent results from the formula. People who use lightweight skincare or hair products may benefit from it simply because it helps those products keep their intended texture and performance.
Caveat: Aminomethyl Propanol is not an active treatment ingredient, and it is usually present in very small amounts. In higher concentrations or in very sensitive formulas, pH adjusters can contribute to irritation, so the overall product formula matters more than the ingredient alone. As always, if you know your skin reacts easily, it’s smart to patch test new products.
Products with Aminomethyl Propanol (2 833 total)
Most often found in Olay products (56 items)