Characteristics
- INCI
- Behenyl Alcohol
- CAS
-
661-19-8
This is the substance number in the Chemical Abstracts Service registry. The CAS number uniquely identifies a substance regardless of language, trade name, or synonyms.
- EC
-
211-546-6
This is the substance number in the European chemical identification system (EC number), used in European regulatory databases including ECHA/CosIng.
- IUPAC
- Docosan-1-Ol
- Functions
- binding, emollient, emulsion stabilising, viscosity controlling
Who it's for
Description
Not all alcohols are the dry, stingy kind your skin would like to avoid in a face mist. Some are the soft, waxy, plant-derived relatives that actually make formulas feel better, and this is one of them. Behenyl Alcohol is a long-chain fatty alcohol with 22 carbon atoms, which puts it firmly in the “thickener, texture improver, and generally helpful formula sidekick” camp. It’s used to give creams and lotions a richer, more elegant slip, and to make a product feel less watery and more substantial on the skin.
Its main job is to increase viscosity, which is a fancy way of saying it helps a formula become thicker and more cushiony. That matters because a lotion that is too thin can feel runny, harder to spread, and a bit unstable. Behenyl Alcohol also helps oil and water hang out together more peacefully, so it acts as an emulsion stabilizer. In plain English: it helps keep your moisturizer from separating into a sad little science experiment on the shelf. It’s especially useful in creams, conditioners, and richer body products where a silky, structured texture is the whole point.
Despite the “alcohol” part of its name, this ingredient is not a drying alcohol like ethanol or isopropyl alcohol. In fact, fatty alcohols are often included specifically because they can make products feel less irritating and more nourishing, not more. Behenyl Alcohol is generally considered well-tolerated and is often chosen for sensitive-skin formulas for exactly that reason. It doesn’t do the heavy moisturizing work by itself the way glycerin or hyaluronic acid might, but it plays a very important supporting role by making the formula feel smoother, thicker, and more comfortable on your skin.
One more geeky detail: because of its long carbon chain, Behenyl Alcohol is solid at room temperature and tends to contribute a bit of that creamy, buttery feel people love in richer skincare. So if you see it on an ingredient list, think structure, stability, and a better skin feel rather than anything drying or harsh. It’s one of those behind-the-scenes ingredients that doesn’t get much glory, but without it, a lot of lovely formulas would be a lot less lovely.
More detail
A fatty alcohol (the non-drying type with a long oil loving chain of 22 carbon atoms) that is used toincrease the viscosity of the formula and it also helps the oily and the watery parts to stay nicely mixed together (called emulsion stabilizing).
Products with Behenyl Alcohol (6 060 total)
Most often found in Olay products (156 items)