Characteristics
- INCI
- Cholesterol
- CAS
-
57-88-5
This is the substance number in the Chemical Abstracts Service registry. The CAS number uniquely identifies a substance regardless of language, trade name, or synonyms.
- EC
-
200-353-2
This is the substance number in the European chemical identification system (EC number), used in European regulatory databases including ECHA/CosIng.
- IUPAC
- Cholest-5-En-3-Ol (Beta)-
- Functions
- emollient, emulsifying, skin conditioning, stabilising, viscosity controlling
- Irritancy
-
0 / 5
Irritation potential: 0–5, where 5 is the highest irritation rating for the ingredient.
More detail → - Comedogen.
-
0 / 5
Comedogenicity index: 0–5. A non-comedogenic ingredient (0–1) is unlikely to cause cosmetic acne.
More detail →
Who it's for
Description
Cholesterol may sound like something that belongs on a lab report, but your skin is actually pretty fond of it. It is one of the major lipids naturally found in the outermost layer of the skin, where it teams up with ceramides and fatty acids to build the barrier that keeps moisture in and irritants out. In the skin’s “glue” between cells, cholesterol makes up about 25% of the mix, so when people talk about the benefits of cholesterol for skin, they are really talking about barrier repair, comfort, and less drama from dryness.
In skincare formulas, cholesterol works as a skin-identical emollient and helper ingredient. It can make a cream feel richer, smoother, and more cushiony, but its real superpower is supporting the barrier so your skin loses less water and feels less tight. This is especially useful in products aimed at very dry or compromised skin, where cholesterol is often paired with ceramides and fatty acids in a ratio that mimics the skin’s own structure. That combination has been shown in studies to improve barrier recovery and reduce transepidermal water loss more effectively than using just one of the lipids alone.
And because the internet loves a good keyword pile-on, let’s clear up a few things: the benefits of cholesterol in the body are a whole different conversation, and skincare cholesterol is not the same as the stuff measured in a blood test. So if you are looking up cholesterol levels, cholesterol HDL ratio, cholesterol test, or even cholesterol meten, you are in medical territory, not cosmetic territory. Likewise, the supposed benefits of cholesterol medication, cholesterol lowering supplements, cholesterol pills, cholesterol tea, cholesterol care juice, or the best cholesterol medication for weight loss have nothing to do with the ingredient used in a moisturizer. For skin, the only “best cholesterol” question that matters is whether it is part of a well-formulated barrier cream.
So if your skin is dry, flaky, or overworked, cholesterol can be a very sensible, science-backed friend. It is not flashy, but it is one of those quietly excellent ingredients that helps your barrier behave like it should. In other words, the benefits of cholesterol on hair, the benefits of cholesterol hair treatment, or the best cholesterol supplements belong in very different aisles — while in skincare, cholesterol is simply a lovely old-school lipid doing essential repair work.
More detail
It's one of the important lipids that can be found naturally in the outer layer of the skin. About 25% of the goopy stuff between our skin cells consists of cholesterol. Together with ceramides and fatty acids, they play a vital role in having a healthy skin barrier and keeping the skin hydrated.
Apart from being an important skin-identical ingredient, it's also an emollient and stabilizer.
Frequently Asked Questions about Cholesterol
What does cholesterol do in skincare and haircare products?
Is cholesterol good for dry or sensitive skin?
Can cholesterol help repair a damaged skin barrier?
Why is cholesterol used in hair treatments?
Is cholesterol in cosmetics the same as dietary cholesterol?
Products with Cholesterol (5 971 total)
Most often found in CeraVe products (159 items)