Characteristics
- INCI
- Dicaprylyl Carbonate
- CAS
-
1680-31-5
This is the substance number in the Chemical Abstracts Service registry. The CAS number uniquely identifies a substance regardless of language, trade name, or synonyms.
- EC
-
434-850-2
This is the substance number in the European chemical identification system (EC number), used in European regulatory databases including ECHA/CosIng.
- IUPAC
- Carbonic Acid, Dicaprylyl Ester
- Functions
- emollient, skin conditioning
Who it's for
Description
If your moisturizer or sunscreen ever feels surprisingly silky, almost like it melts into your skin and then quietly disappears, there’s a good chance this little helper is behind the magic. Dicaprylyl Carbonate is a lightweight, clear emollient made from fatty alcohols and carbonic acid, and it’s used to make formulas feel less greasy, more spreadable, and much more elegant on the skin. In plain English: it helps products glide, absorb, and leave behind that coveted dry, velvety finish instead of a shiny, oily film.
It’s especially popular in sunscreens, where texture can make or break the experience. Dicaprylyl Carbonate can help disperse UV filters and improve how evenly they spread, which is a big deal when you want reliable coverage without the dreaded “white, sticky, pasty” situation. Formulators also love that it plays nicely with both oily and active ingredients, so it often shows up in lightweight lotions, facial sunscreens, tinted products, and skincare-makeup hybrids. It has a low viscosity, so it doesn’t just sit there looking pretty — it actually helps the formula move more smoothly across your skin.
From a skin standpoint, this ingredient is mostly about feel rather than treatment. It’s not a moisturizer in the humectant sense, and it doesn’t add water to the skin, but it does help reduce the drag that some richer or more active formulas can have. That means less tugging during application and a more comfortable finish, especially if you dislike heavy oils. It’s generally considered well-tolerated and is popular in products aimed at normal, combination, and oily skin types precisely because it gives slip without the greasy aftermath.
One more nerdy detail: because it’s such a good emollient and solvent, Dicaprylyl Carbonate can also help stabilize certain ingredients and improve the overall sensory profile of a product. So while you’ll never hear anyone bragging about it at a dinner party, your skin might quietly appreciate what it does every single day. Think of it as the texture editor of the ingredient world — not the star, but often the reason the whole formula feels polished and expensive.
More detail
A clear, colorless, almost odorless oil that spreads nicely and easily and gives a velvet dry skin feel. It is good friends with sunscreen agents and helps to solubilize them. Also, it makes sunscreens feel lighter and spread easier.
Products with Dicaprylyl Carbonate (5 931 total)
Most often found in Avene products (77 items)