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Neutral
binding emollient masking perfuming

Isopropyl Myristate

Isopropyl Myristate

Characteristics

INCI
Isopropyl Myristate
CAS
110-27-0
EC
203-751-4
IUPAC
Tetradecanoic Acid, Isopropyl Ester
Functions
binding, emollient, masking, perfuming
Irritancy
3 / 5
Comedogen.
3-5 / 5

Who it's for

Skin Type
▲ Dry ▲ Normal
Face Concern
▼ Acne ▼ Sensitive Skin ▲ Hydration
Body Concern
▲ Dryness
Hair Concern
▼ Hair Volume ▼ Fine Hair ▼ Dandruff ▼ Flaky scalp ▼ Hair Loss ▼ Frizz ▼ Split Ends ▼ Color-Treated ▼ Scalp Health ▼ Sensetive Scalp ▲ Hydration
Application Area
▲ Face ▲ Body ▲ Hair ▲ Scalp

Description

Some ingredients are the skincare equivalent of a good backstage crew member: not flashy, but everything runs better because they’re there. Isopropyl Myristate, often shortened to IPM, is a clear, lightweight ester that gives formulas that silky, dry-slippy feel people love. It’s used as an emollient, solvent, and spreadability booster, so it can make creams, lotions, makeup, and even some cleansers feel less sticky and more elegant on your skin. If you’ve ever wondered about the benefits of isopropyl myristate on skin, the big one is simple: it helps your skin feel softer and smoother, without the heavy greasiness that some oils can leave behind.

From a formulation point of view, it’s also a very handy helper. It can improve the texture of products, help oily formulas feel lighter, and sometimes aid the delivery of other ingredients. That’s why you’ll often see it in blends with other emollients, including isopropyl myristate and liquid paraffin combinations, where it helps cut down the thick, greasy feel of paraffin. In hair products, isopropyl myristate for hair can add slip and help reduce tackiness, which is why it sometimes shows up in conditioners, styling products, and hair serums. As for isopropyl myristate uses, they’re broad: skin care, hair care, makeup, and sometimes even fragrance or active ingredient formulas. It’s also a popular ingredient in large-scale cosmetic manufacturing because it’s usually affordable, so the isopropyl myristate price tends to be friendly for formulators.

So, is isopropyl myristate good for skin? For many people, yes. But here’s the catch: it has a reputation for being quite comedogenic, and acne-prone skin may not always love it. In acne-focused products, it’s often a bit of a gamble, and that’s why people ask about isopropyl myristate acne so often. The safety verdict is more boring than the internet drama suggests: it’s generally considered safe in cosmetics when used as intended, and side effects are usually limited to irritation or breakouts in sensitive or clogged-pore-prone skin. If you’re checking the label, the isopropyl myristate CAS no. is 110-27-0. In other words, it’s a very useful ingredient, just not necessarily the best roommate for every single face.

More detail

A  clear, colorless oil-like liquid that makes the skin feel smooth and nice (aka emollient) and it does so without it being greasy.

What's more, it can even reduce the heavy, greasy feel in products with high oil content. It's also fast-spreading meaning that it gives the formula a good, nice slip. It absorbs quickly into the skin and helps other ingredients to penetrate quicker and deeper. 

Thanks to all this, it's one of the most commonly used emollients out there. There is just one little drawback: it has a high comedogenic index (5 out of 5...), so it might clog pores if you're prone to it. 

Frequently Asked Questions about Isopropyl Myristate

What is isopropyl myristate used for in skincare and cosmetics?
Isopropyl myristate is a lightweight emollient and texture-improving ingredient used to make products feel smoother and less greasy. It helps spread formulas more easily and can reduce the heavy or sticky feel of creams, lotions, and makeup. It is also sometimes used to help dissolve or carry other ingredients.
Is isopropyl myristate good for skin?
It can be a good ingredient for improving skin feel because it leaves skin soft and silky rather than oily. People with dry skin often like it in moisturizers and body products because of its smooth, slip-enhancing effect. However, it is not a treatment ingredient, so its main benefit is cosmetic texture and comfort rather than repairing the skin barrier.
Can isopropyl myristate cause acne or breakouts?
It can, especially in acne-prone or very oily skin. Isopropyl myristate is known for being potentially comedogenic, meaning it may clog pores in some people. If you break out easily, it is usually better to patch test products containing it or choose formulas made for acne-prone skin.
Is isopropyl myristate safe to use on skin?
For most people, isopropyl myristate is considered safe when used in cosmetic products at normal levels. The main concern is not toxicity but the chance of clogged pores or irritation in sensitive skin. If you have a history of breakouts or react easily to rich emollients, patch testing is a sensible precaution.
How should I use products with isopropyl myristate?
You do not usually use isopropyl myristate on its own; it is an ingredient inside finished products like lotions, sunscreens, makeup, or hair products. Use the product as directed, and apply a small amount first if you are trying it for the first time. If you are acne-prone, test it on a small area before using it widely.

Products with Isopropyl Myristate (5 764 total)

Most often found in Garnier products (96 items)

All 5 764 products →
Synonyms
* Isopropyl Myristate *Isopropyl Myristate ˜Isopropyl Myristate + Isopropyl Myristate (Pcl Liquid®) > Isopropyl Myristate | Isopropyl Myristate ⚫ Isopropyl Myristate Isopropyl 'Myristate Isopropyl Myristate⁠ Isopropyl Myristate (10% W/W) Isopropyl Myristate (10%) Isopropyl Myristate (15%) Isopropyl Myristate (2.5%) Isopropyl Myristate (Coconut Based) Isopropyl Myristate (Derived From Coconut Oil)