Characteristics
- INCI
- Polyglutamic Acid
- CAS
-
25513-46-6
This is the substance number in the Chemical Abstracts Service registry. The CAS number uniquely identifies a substance regardless of language, trade name, or synonyms.
- Functions
- skin conditioning
Who it's for
Description
If your skin is the kind that drinks up moisturizer and still asks for more, polyglutamic acid may be your new hydration sidekick. Often shortened to PGA, it’s a large amino acid polymer made by certain fermented microbes, and in skincare it’s mainly loved for one thing: helping your skin hold onto water. In other words, it works like a water-grabbing film former on the surface of the skin, which can make your face feel softer, smoother, and a bit more bouncy.
The geeky bit is that polyglutamic acid doesn’t act exactly like hyaluronic acid, even though the two often show up together in the same routine. Can you use polyglutamic acid with hyaluronic acid? Yes, absolutely — they’re more like hydration teammates than rivals. Hyaluronic acid is famous for binding water within the skin, while PGA is often described as helping reduce water loss from the surface by forming a flexible, invisible film. That makes it especially interesting in a polyglutamic acid serum or cream for dehydrated, tight, or flaky skin. Some lab and product data suggest it can hold many times its own weight in water, though the exact numbers depend on the molecular size and formula.
Is polyglutamic acid good for skin? For most people, yes — it’s generally considered safe, low drama, and nicely suited to dry or moisture-barrier-challenged skin. It’s not an exfoliant, not a retinoid, and not a miracle wrinkle eraser, but good hydration can make fine lines look less obvious, which is why people hunt for the best polyglutamic acid serum for wrinkles or the best polyglutamic acid moisturizer. If you’re wondering how to use polyglutamic acid, the answer is refreshingly boring: apply it after cleansing and before or with moisturizer, depending on the product texture. A booster or serum usually goes on damp skin, then you seal it in. If you’re using a powder, you’ll need to follow the specific formula instructions closely, because this is one ingredient where DIY enthusiasm can backfire. And yes, the same ingredient may show up in hair products too, where its film-forming skills can help with smoothness and moisture feel.
As for the “best” products, that usually depends on your skin type and texture preference, not magic marketing. A polyglutamic acid cream may suit drier skin, a lightweight serum may be better under sunscreen and makeup, and a moisturizer can be the easiest everyday option. If you’re comparing options at places like Chemist Warehouse, look for simple formulas with other humectants and barrier helpers. And no, a polyglutamic acid supplement is a different beast entirely — this article is about the skincare ingredient, not the ingestible version. For top results, think of PGA as a hydration booster, not the whole routine. It likes company, especially if your skin is thirsty.
More detail
A natural high-molecular weight amino acid polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) that is claimed to have awesome, better than IT-moisturizer HA, skin hydrating properties. It is a film-forming polymer that improves both the moisture binding and retention properties of the skin.
Frequently Asked Questions about Polyglutamic Acid
What does polyglutamic acid do for skin?
Is polyglutamic acid better than hyaluronic acid?
Can I use polyglutamic acid with other skincare ingredients?
How do you use polyglutamic acid serum?
Is polyglutamic acid safe for sensitive skin?
Products with Polyglutamic Acid (1 499 total)
Most often found in Bielenda products (51 items)