Characteristics
- INCI
- Ubiquinone
- Ru.
- Coenzyme Q10
- CAS
-
303-98-0, 1339-63-5, 60684-33-5
This is the substance number in the Chemical Abstracts Service registry. The CAS number uniquely identifies a substance regardless of language, trade name, or synonyms.
- EC
-
206-147-9, 215-668-0
This is the substance number in the European chemical identification system (EC number), used in European regulatory databases including ECHA/CosIng.
- IUPAC
- 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-Dione, 2-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-Decamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-Tetracontadecaenyl)-5,6-Dimethoxy-3-Methyl-, (All-E)-
- Functions
- antioxidant, skin conditioning
Who it's for
Description
Ubiquinone has a bit of a dual life: inside your body it helps power cellular energy, and in skincare it moonlights as a protective antioxidant. You may also know it as coenzyme Q10 or simply CoQ10, which is the name people usually mean when they ask about the meaning of ubiquinone. Its structure makes it a fat-soluble molecule that sits nicely in cell membranes, where it can help guard them against oxidative stress. In other words, it is one of those ingredients that sounds nerdy but is actually doing a very useful job.
So what are the benefits and functions of ubiquinone in skincare? Mainly, it acts as an antioxidant, helping to neutralize free radicals before they can mess with collagen and other important skin structures. That is why people often ask is ubiquinone good for skin, and the answer is a pretty solid yes, especially if your skin is exposed to lots of UV, pollution, or general modern-life nonsense. In a classic placebo-controlled study, a 0.3% ubiquinone cream used for 6 months reduced wrinkle depth and helped improve skin smoothness, which is not bad for a molecule that is mostly famous for its role in energy production. It’s also worth noting that ubiquinone uses in skincare are mostly about prevention and maintenance rather than dramatic overnight transformation.
If you are wondering what does ubiquinone do for skin or what is ubiquinone used for, think “antioxidant support with a side of anti-aging interest.” It may help skin look a little less tired by supporting the skin’s own defense systems. And yes, is ubiquinone safe? In cosmetic use, it is generally considered safe and well tolerated, with the usual common-sense caveat that any ingredient can irritate very sensitive skin. It is typically used in oily formulas because it is oil-soluble, and it often gives products a yellow tint. If you are shopping for a ubiquinone supplement or comparing ubiquinone vs ubiquinol, the latter is the reduced form and more common in supplement marketing, but for skin care ubiquinone is the classic, stable choice. As for which CoQ10 is the most effective or the best ubiquinone, that depends on the formula and how well it is delivered to skin, not just the raw ingredient name. Oral supplementation has also been studied for skin levels and general health benefits of ubiquinone, with research suggesting it can raise skin CoQ10 after regular use, but if you’re choosing between a ubiquinone tablet and a topical product, the best one is the one matched to your goal.
One more thing: when people search for benefits of coq10, ubiquinone coq10, or ubiquinone to ubiquinol, they are usually talking about the same family of ingredients, just in different forms. CoQ10 supplements are often discussed for energy and general wellness, and some people compare them when looking for the best ubiquinol supplement or the best ubiquinone CoQ10 supplement. For skin, though, the main story stays delightfully simple: ubiquinone is an antioxidant that helps defend your skin from oxidative stress, and that is exactly the kind of quiet background support your skin tends to appreciate.
More detail
Thanks to Nivea, Q10 is a pretty well-known ingredient and the fame and Beiersdorf's (the parent company of Nivea) obsession with it are not for no reason. It's anantioxidant found naturally in human cells where it plays a big role in energy production.
In fact, it's so important for energy production that if taken as an oral supplement it has a caffeine-like effect and if taken at night you will probably not sleep very well (so you should take it in the morning). Q10 supplementation is not a bad idea: it not only gives you energy but research also shows that oral Q10 increases the Q10 level of the skin(of course, it decreases with age like pretty much every good thing in the skin) and may help to reduce wrinkles. If you are not for supplements, dietary sources include fish, spinach, and nuts.
As for skincare, Q10 comes in the form of a yellow, oil-soluble powder that's shown to absorb into the upper layer of the skin and act there like an awesome antioxidant.It not only has preventative effects but might also be able to reduce the depth of wrinkles, though 0.3% Q10 was used in the study that counts as really high (products containing that much should be very yellow!).
Frequently Asked Questions about Ubiquinone
What is ubiquinone in skincare and what does it do?
What are the benefits of ubiquinone for the skin?
Is ubiquinone safe to use on skin?
How does ubiquinone compare with ubiquinol?
How should ubiquinone be used in a skincare routine?
Evidence & Research on Ubiquinone
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1
BioFactors 25 (2005) 175–178, CoQ10 supplementation elevates the epidermal CoQ10 level in adult hairless mice
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2
BioFactors 9 (1999) 371–378, Coenzyme Q10, a cutaneous antioxidant and energizer
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3
Leslie Baumann, MD, Cosmetic Dermatology, 2nd edition, Coenzyme Q10 - pages 294-295
Products with Ubiquinone (3 069 total)
Most often found in Nivea products (112 items)